Hey Alex, May I take some time to explain what NOSTR is, before I go on to give you some practical advice. First, NOSTR is a protocol, nothing more. The clients you’re using have been written by either OpenSats founded companies like Primal, or in the case of Jumble, a guy as a weekend project. Clients like Primal attempt to give you an onboarding that emulates X/Twitter as closely as possible by hiding every part of the protocol from you. It’s a great start, but it isn’t the goal. Most clients are free because they are individual projects, some have paid tiers like Primal that give you access to stronger features like premium, paid relays: But NOSTR is not a social media platform or company, it’s just a set of standards called NIPS (Nostr Implementation Possibilities) The relays you’ve been using are run by individuals or companies for free to help you onboard and if you are a light user, then most volunteer relay operators are happy to continue to give light users free access in an attempt to grow nostr. NOSTR, as a protocol, has no underlying company, algorithm or financial structure. That’s great because nobody is trying to manipulate you with algorithms or sell your data or advertise to you, but it also means there are limited resources to support non paying users. There are bundled payment services that package a better experience like Primal (shown above), but if you start to delve into NOSTR, you’ll find you are able to run your own relay, host your own media and verify your own account. If you don’t wish to spend the time or money implementing these services for yourself, there are third party paid services. Apart from the Primal packaged solution above, a more granular approach is to run your own relay, media service and identify verification. Beyond Primal, you can pay for a relay service like or you can spin up your own relay using a third party service like @npub1fvma...szfu If you want full self sovereignty, then you can host your own instance of strfry here: Media is handled separately. Primal will do this within their packaged service, or you can pay for a service like @npub1nxy4...avr7 Verifying your identity is the genuinely clever part here. On X or even on NOSTR you can pay a third party for a little badge against your name, but the ingenuity of NOSTR is that you can genuinely validate yourself. If you look at my profile, you can see I do this. If you want to understand how, I wrote an article about how to unify your email address on your own domain into both your provable identity and your lightning payment address here: If you have any questions, let me know, I'd be happy to help.

Replies (6)

Fiat Autopsy's avatar
Fiat Autopsy 1 week ago
NOSTR's decentralized nature exposes fiat's weakness, like Venezuela's 2018 inflation.
Alex Waltz's avatar
Alex Waltz 1 week ago
Hey Mike, Thanks for taking the time to write all of this up. I am quite familiar with host nostr works, but context is always appreciated. So the short answer is pay for better relaying. Got it. Things is that every single person that talks about nostr talks in this very positive way, but no one ever mentions this, so I must imagine they are light users, which makes sense, most users will be light users. Re primal specifically since you mentioned it, last week when I launched a very important project, it did not work. You push a button and did nothing, so I doubt that was because of not using premium tier. But clearly this was just an unlucky coincidence and they had infra problems. But clearly the main annoyance is the delta between my expectations and reality. But in my defence the expectation set by people is that its almost 1:1 on x.
With a "premium" subscription, expect support from primal or whoever. That's what would make it feel like a polished product for most people, just knowing that they can turn to someone who acknowledges their issues and takes them seriously. Not having to turn to random peers. I don't use primal, wisp is pretty good these days and Amethyst has had issues in the past for me and can feel unstable, but it is still pretty good overall.