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2medicalnews
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Every day two medical news from the most trusted journals
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2medicalnews 1 year ago
#Sleep and #diet are crucial determinants of overall #health and wellbeing, with the potential to mutually influence each other. This study examined the association between sleep duration and fruits and vegetables (FV) consumption among Finnish adults.
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Consumption of #fruits and #vegetables and its association with #sleep duration among Finnish adult population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
Introduction: Sleep and diet are crucial determinants of overall health and wellbeing, with the potential to mutually influence each other. This s...
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2medicalnews 1 year ago
#Exercise benefits the #body and #mind, but its #weight loss effect is less than generally expected. Although this phenomenon is likely due to an exercise intensity-dependent decrease in non-exercise physical activity (NEPA), resulting in a decrease in non-exercise activity thermogenesis, the underlying mechanisms and effects of exercise intensity remain unknown. Here we show that acute vigorous exercise decreases subsequent NEPA and body #temperature (BT) in association with body weight gain.
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Acute Vigorous #Exercise Decreases Subsequent Non-Exercise Physical Activity and Body Temperature Linked to #Weight Gain
Purpose Exercise benefits the body and mind, but its weight loss effect is less than generally expected. Although this phenomenon is likely due to...
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2medicalnews 1 year ago
Although small #fish are an important source of #micronutrients, the relationship between their intake and mortality remains unclear. This study aimed to clarify the association between intake of small fish and all-cause and cause-specific #mortality.
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Association between consumption of small #fish and all-cause #mortality among Japanese: the Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort Study
Although small fish are an important source of micronutrients, the relationship between their intake and mortality remains unclear. This study aime...
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2medicalnews 1 year ago
Question How do estimates of 10-year #atherosclerotic #cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk and recommendations for primary prevention #statin therapy differ between the 2023 American Heart Association (AHA) Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events (PREVENT) equations and the 2013 AHA/American College of Cardiology pooled cohort equations (PCEs)?
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#Atherosclerotic #Cardiovascular Disease Risk Estimates Using the Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events Equations
Key PointsQuestion  How do estimates of 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk and recommendations for primary prevention st...
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2medicalnews 1 year ago
#Timing drug administration to endogenous #circadian rhythms may enhance treatment efficacy. In the Chronotype sub-study of the Treatment in Morning versus Evening (TIME) clinical trial we examined whether timing of usual #antihypertensive medications according to patient chronotype (a behavioural marker of personal circadian rhythm) may influence clinical cardiovascular outcomes.
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Effect of timed dosing of usual #antihypertensives according to patient chronotype on #cardiovascular outcomes: the Chronotype sub-study cohort of the Treatment in Morning versus Evening (TIME) study
BackgroundTiming drug administration to endogenous circadian rhythms may enhance treatment efficacy. In the Chronotype sub-study of the Treatment i...
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2medicalnews 1 year ago
There is increasing interest in the use of #omega-3 supplements to reduce #aggressive behavior. This meta-analysis summarizes findings from 29 RCTs (randomized controlled trials) on omega-3 supplementation to reduce aggression, yielding 35 independent samples with a total of 3918 participants.
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#Omega-3 supplementation reduces aggressive #behavior: A meta-analytic review of randomized controlled trials
AbstractThere is increasing interest in the use of omega-3 supplements to reduce aggressive behavior. This meta-analysis summarizes findings from 2...
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2medicalnews 1 year ago
#Vascular #cognitive impairment due to cerebral small #vessel disease is associated with cerebral pulsatility, white matter hypoperfusion, and reduced cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR), and is potentially improved by endothelium-targeted drugs such as cilostazol. Whether sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor, improves cerebrovascular dysfunction is unknown.
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#Cerebrovascular Effects of #Sildenafil in Small Vessel Disease: The OxHARP Trial
BACKGROUND:Vascular cognitive impairment due to cerebral small vessel disease is associated with cerebral pulsatility, white matter hypoperfusion, ...
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2medicalnews 2 years ago
#Vegetarian Dietary Patterns and #Cardiometabolic Risk in People With or at High Risk of Cardiovascular Disease A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
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Vegetarian Dietary Patterns and Cardiometabolic Risk in People With or at High Risk of Cardiovascular DiseaseA Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
MPORTANCE Plant-based diets are known to improve cardiometabolic risk in the general population, but their effects on people at high risk of cardio...
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